Why Childproofing Matters
Once your baby starts moving — whether that's crawling, pulling to stand, or toddling across the room — the world becomes their playground. And while exploration is essential for development, many everyday household items pose serious risks to curious little ones. Childproofing isn't about creating a padded bubble; it's about removing the most dangerous hazards so your child can explore more freely.
Use this checklist to go room by room through your home before your baby becomes mobile — ideally starting around 4–6 months.
Living Room & Common Areas
- Anchor bookshelves, dressers, and TVs to the wall — tip-over injuries are among the most common causes of child injury
- Cover all electrical outlets with safety covers or switch to tamper-resistant outlets
- Secure loose cords from blinds and curtains — these are a strangulation hazard
- Add corner guards to coffee tables and sharp furniture edges
- Keep small objects (coins, batteries, remote controls) out of reach
- Use baby gates at the top and bottom of all staircases
Kitchen
- Install cabinet locks on all low-level cupboards, especially those containing cleaning products
- Store cleaning chemicals and dishwasher pods in a locked or high cabinet — these are extremely toxic
- Use stove knob covers and cook on back burners when possible
- Keep knives and sharp utensils in locked drawers
- Ensure the rubbish bin has a child-resistant lid or is kept in a locked cabinet
- Never leave hot liquids or food unattended at the edge of a counter
Bathroom
- Set your water heater to 48°C (120°F) or lower to prevent scalds
- Always empty the bath immediately after use — even shallow water is a drowning risk
- Install a toilet lock for babies and young toddlers
- Keep all medications (including vitamins) in a locked medicine cabinet
- Store razors, scissors, and hairdryers out of reach
- Use a non-slip mat inside the tub and a bath spout cover
Baby's Bedroom
- Ensure the cot/crib meets current safety standards — slats no more than 6cm apart, firm mattress
- Remove all loose bedding, pillows, bumpers, and stuffed animals from the sleep space
- Anchor furniture to the wall
- Keep the baby monitor cord out of reach
- Ensure window blinds and curtain cords are secured or replaced with cordless versions
General Home Safety
| Hazard | Solution |
|---|---|
| Choking hazards (small toys, coins) | Keep off floor; use a toilet paper roll test — if it fits, it's a hazard |
| Button batteries | Store out of reach; seek emergency care immediately if swallowed |
| Houseplants | Check all plants for toxicity; move or remove those that are poisonous |
| Fireplace/heater | Use a fixed fireguard; never leave child unattended near heat sources |
| Garage & shed | Keep locked; store tools, chemicals, and sharp items safely |
Don't Forget: Know What To Do in an Emergency
Childproofing reduces risk but can't eliminate it entirely. Make sure you:
- Know infant and child CPR and first aid
- Have the Poison Control number saved in your phone
- Know the location of your nearest emergency department
Childproofing is an ongoing process — revisit your checklist as your child grows and their abilities change.